Career Track : Network Architect

Network Architect Roles and Responsibilities :

Although there is some cross over between the job roles of Network Engineers and Network Architects, there is a difference in actual responsibilities. A Network Architect primarily focuses on the design of the network and the implementation of that design while an actual Network Engineer is usually the one responsible for the actual implementation of the design. Similar to a Network Administrator or regular Network Engineer, Network Architects may also be responsible for some tasks relating to telecommunications as well.

In companies that combine the telecommunications responsibilities with that of the Network Architect, candidates may also be responsible for the analysis, engineering and execution of software functions for telecom voice and data. Other general responsibilities may include :

• Design Modeling
• Network Performance Planning
• Network Capacity Planning
• Establishment of Telecommunications Standards (LAN/WAN)

Some employers may also require their Network Architects to manage technology vendors. This would require candidates to stay abreast of how technology infrastructures are currently impacting and driving competitors. You may also be responsible for negotiating high level contracts and maintaining long-term relationships.

Educational Requirements :

Although a bachelor's degree or associates degree in computer science, electrical engineering, MIS or other related industries will suffice for a general network engineering position, you need at least 6-10 years of technology experience to move into the position of a Network Architect as well as several years of experience working with Windows, Unix or Novell Systems. Extensive knowledge of network management, engineering disciplines, and operating systems are a must. An excellent addition to your skill sets is a sub-specialty such as telecommunications or e-commerce.

Soft skills as well as technical skills are important in the position of a Network Architect. Understanding and knowing how an application may affect the function of a business unit is critical, as is the ability to negotiate technology issues while building solutions. Excellent verbal and written communication skills are required as well as the ability to create and deliver effective presentations. A Network Architect will also need to work closely with other department heads and must possess the ability to see both the large and small picture.

Salary Potential :

(As reported by the U.S. Dept. of Labor)

Industry Certifications :

There are many certifications that will look good on a resume for a Network Architect. The most recommended are Novell's CNE and Master CNE, Nortel's Network's Certified Network Architect and Cisco's CCNP and CCIE. The larger the enterprise you've worked with the better. You should however, complete the recommended certifications for a Network Engineer first, however. These include:

• A+ 2003
• CCDA
• CCIE
• CISSP
• Linux+
• LPIC2 Linux Junior Level
• LCPI2 Linux Intermediate Level
• Master CIW Administrator
• Master CIW i-Accelerate
• MCNE
• MCSA 2000
• MCSA 2003
• MCSE 2000
• MCSE 2003
• NetWare 5 CNE
• NetWare 6 CNE
• Network+
• RHCE
• RHCT
• SCE
• SCM
• SCP
• Security+
• Server+
• Solaris 8 SCNA
• Solaris 9 SCNA
• Solaris 9 Security
• TICSA