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Software for Project Management

By Exforsys | on September 2, 2011 |
Project Management Process

There are a variety of different software programs that are used in the field of project management, and they often fall under different categories. For example, some of the software which project managers and their teams may use include budget management software, scheduling software, and resource allocation software.

These are just a few of the different software types which are used, and they are most often useful when it comes to handling large projects which are very complex. While project management software packages carry out a variety of different tasks, there are some common features they all share.

The first of these tasks is scheduling. With scheduling, the project management software will essentially be responsible for scheduling a group of events, and the difficulty of this process may vary depending on a number of factors, most important of which is the manner in which the software is used.

Some challenges that PM software will face when it comes to scheduling includes events which themselves are dependent on other events in different ways. This also includes the process of scheduling people to work on the tasks which are typically named resource scheduling. It is also important to handle uncertainties when it comes to estimates, and this can present a major challenge as well.

Additionally, the project management software must be capable of structuring tasks in such a way that it is possible for critical deadlines to be met. Really good project management software programs will typically be capable of handling more than one project simultaneously, and this allows a number of requirements to be met.

One of the most important aspects of scheduling is the estimation of the critical path. This will generally be needed for schedules which are very complex, and it can also be necessary for situations where events are heavily dependent on one another. The duration will typically decide the total length of the project.

Project Management Software Functions

Many software management programs, like the Dependency Structure Matrix, are tools which are capable of highlighting a variety of different tasks, and they are excellent candidates when it comes to the process of optimization. Of all the tasks that PM software must be responsible for, one of the most important is for them to be capable of providing information.

Not only must this software be capable of transmitting information, but it must do so for a substantial number of people. Some of these requirements include things such as developing task lists, along with allocating resources. It is also necessary to determine the amount of time that it will take for tasks to be complete.

It is also important for PM software to be capable of providing warning signs for any risks which may be related to the project. When it comes to the amount of workload available, it is critical for the software to be able to provide the necessary information, and the reason for this is because it can allow the software to plan for holidays.

As the project management software continues to keep tabs on the progress of various projects, it will also be gaining historical information, data which can be used and compared to future projects. There are a number of approaches which are used when it comes to the development of project management software, and it is crucial to understand them.

Types of Project Management Software

The first approach is software which is desktop based. The second is web based, and the third is personal. The project management software can be placed in the form of a program which operates on the desk for every user. This type of software will generally be the one which is the most responsive, and it will have an interface which is very graphically intense. Desktop applications will generally store information in the form of a file.

As the name suggests, web based software will typically be used over the Internet. While it has some advantages over desktop based software, it also has a number of disadvantages as well. Personal PM software is a type of tool that can be used in the home, and it is generally used for projects which are much smaller. This type of software is typically referred to as being a single user system.

« « Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Using the Gantt Chart for Project Management » »

Author Description

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Editorial Team at Exforsys is a team of IT Consulting and Training team led by Chandra Vennapoosa.

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